Mani
- founder of Manichaeaism
Intro
- to Manichaeanism
Beliefs
- Teachings & Practices
Texts
- Literary Remains
Timeline
- Chronology
Offshoots
- Branches & Hybrids
Enemies
- Anti-Mani writings
Ruins
- Temple Remains
Revival
- Restoration
Diet
- Veganism
Light Cross
- Ecology
Mythos
- Worldview
Naz site
- Site dedicated to Nazoreans
Forum-
Nazorean Forum
Order
of Nazorean
Essenes

|
Severus on the "Two
Sources"
1. At the beginning were Two Principles, Good
and Evil, Light and dankness also called Matter. Each of them was uncreated
and beginningless, both the Good that is Light, and the Evil that is at
the same time Dark ness and Matter, and they have nothing in common with
one another. The Good is a Tree of Life; it occupies the regions of the
East, West and North; the Evil is a Tree of Death (and) it occupies the
Southern regions The difference between the Two Principles is as great
as between a King and a pig the one lives in the places suited to him,
as a royal palace; the other like a pig wallows in the mire, feeds and
delights in decay, Or squats like a serpent in its lair. Like him, this
pig and this serpent are born of themselves.
2. As for the things which exist perpetually
and without beginning, each of them exists of its own nature. That is how
the Tree of Life exists, which is there adorned with all its beauties and
splendors , which is filled and clad with all its good things, firm and
stable in its nature. His Earth contains three regions: that of the North
which is outside and below, the East and the West, outside and below and
beneath it there is nothing which could be plumbed or taken up by Him in
any of these regions, but infinity is outside and below. There is no body
outside, around or below infinity, nor in any one of these three regions,
but He is of Himself below and outside at the North, the East and the West,
and in these three regions nothing surrounds Him or encloses Him. But He
is in Himself, of Himself enfolding His fruits in Himself, and the Royalty
is in Him. He is not in the Southern region, and that because He is hidden
in what is its bosom. God has, in fact, surrounded this place with a wall
1 and this wall is autophyte, that is, self subsisting.
3. His Light and His beauty are not visible,
so as not to give occasions for desire to the Evil Tree that is in the
South, and lest it be a cause for its excitement, torment and exposure
to danger. But He is enclosed in His Glory, and because of His Goodness
He gives w) occasion but He is protected by His Justice. And He is in this
Glory, in being altogether continuously in the nature of His Greatness
in the three regions.
4. Now by its (very) nature the Tree of Death
has no life, nor has it any fruits of Goodness on any of its branches.
And it is ever in the Southern region, and it too has its own place, namely
that which is above it.
5. The Tree of Death is divided into
a great num-ber (of branches); war and cruelty are among them;
They are strangers to peace, filled with complete
wickedness, and never have good fruits. It is divided against its fruits,
and the fruits against the Tree; they are not united with what has borne
them, but all produce corruption because of the corruption of their state;
they are not subject to what has borne them, but the entire Tree is bad.
It 3never does any good, but is divided against itself, and each of its
parts corrupts what is near to it.
6. Now these things refer to Matter, to its
fruits and its members; but the chance of ascending to the worlds of the
Light was given them by their kev6lt. Indeed, these members of the Tree
of Death did not know each other and had no idea of each other, for each
of them knew nothing more than its own voice and they saw (only) what was
before their eyes. When one cried; they heard; they perceived that, and
hurled themselves impulsively towards the
sound they knew nothing else They were so
excited and impelled, one by the other, as to reach the frontiers of the
glorious World of Light.
7. When they saw that admirable and splendid
spectacle, which is far superior to their own, they joined together and
plotted against the Light in order to mingle with it Because of their madness
they did not know that a mighty and strong God dwelt there , thus they
tried to rise and to lift themselves because they had never noticed who
God was. But because of this blessed. world they threw a frenzied look,
and they thought it would become their own.
8. Then all the members of the Tree of Darkness,
with its corrupting Matter, rose up and ascended with the many Powers whose
number cannot be told. Now these members differed: some indeed had hard
bodies and were of infinite size; others, incorporeal and intangible, had
a subtle tangibility like the demons and ghostly apparitions. After raising
itself, all Matter ascended, with its winds, its tempests, waters, demons,
phantoms, its Rulers and Powers all earnestly seeking how they could enter
into the Light.
9. Because of the disturbance, roused from
the depths against the World of Light and against the holy fruits, it was
necessary for a fragment. of the Light to come and mingle with these Wicked
Ones, so that by means of the mixing the foes might be captured and there.
might he peace for the Good, and that the Nature of the Good might be preserved,
this blessed Nature having been saved from the fire of Matter and of the
destroying corruption; that on the other hand the Lights be freed from
Matter by the Power which had been mingled therein, so that Matter should
be destroy-ed and the Tree of Life be God in all and over all.
10. In the World of Light, indeed, there
was no burning Fire which could be thrown against the Evil, no sharp Iron
existed, there were no drowning Waters nor any other such evil thing. Indeed,
all is Light and a noble region and one could not injure (in) it. But there
was this problem: that after being dispersed by the fragment detached from
the Light, the enemies should stop their rush and be taken by means of
the mingling. (From Alfaric's French.)
|